Coinbase Logo

Language and region

What are ranges in crypto trading and how to use them?

What are ranges in crypto trading and how to use them?
  • Ranges in crypto trading refer to the fluctuation of a cryptocurrency's price within a specific high and low boundary.

  • Understanding and utilizing ranges can help traders identify potential entry and exit points for their trades.

  • Trading ranges can be a useful tool in a trader's arsenal, offering opportunities in both range-bound and trending markets.

Understanding Ranges in Crypto Trading

A range in crypto trading is a price area where a cryptocurrency repeatedly trades up and down. The top of this area, often referred to as the range high, is influenced by sellers. Conversely, the buyers influence the lower end of the range, known as the range low.

These ranges often become apparent after a period of trending price action, allowing the market to cool off. For instance, after a strong move, the price may spend some time in a range-bound environment until the moving averages catch up to the price.

How to Identify Ranges

Identifying ranges in crypto trading is crucial for making informed trading decisions. A range is visually represented as a sideways movement on a price chart. This sideways movement occurs when the buying and selling pressures are relatively equal, causing the price to fluctuate within a specific area. The upper boundary of this area is known as the resistance level, while the lower boundary is known as the support level. When the price of a cryptocurrency is moving between these two levels, it is said to be range-bound.

Trading Within the Range

Trading within the range involves buying at the support level and selling at the resistance level. This strategy seeks to navigate the price fluctuations within the range.

However, it's important to note that prices do not always perfectly hit these levels.

Therefore, traders often look for confirmation signals such as volume spikes or price action patterns before entering a trade, and setting stop-loss orders just outside the range can help protect against potential losses if the price breaks out of the range.

Trading Breakouts from the Range

While trading within the range can be profitable, there may also be opportunities when the price breaks out of the range.

A breakout occurs when the price moves beyond the range's resistance level, while a breakdown happens when the price falls below the range's support level. These movements often indicate a strong momentum in the direction of the breakout or breakdown. Traders can navigate these movements by entering a trade in the direction of the breakout or breakdown.

However, it's crucial to wait for confirmation to avoid false breakouts or breakdowns.

The Role of Volatility in Range Trading

Volatility plays a role in range trading. High volatility often leads to wider ranges, which may present more opportunities for traders, but also increases the risk of price gaps, which can lead to losses.

On the other hand, low volatility results in narrower ranges, which may offer fewer trading opportunities but also less risk. Therefore, understanding and monitoring volatility is crucial for successful range trading.

Buy Bitcoin in just a few minutes

We're the most trusted place for people and businesses to buy, sell, and manage crypto.